Cancer treatment has been transformed by the advent of immune checkpoint inhibitors and CAR T-cell therapies. However, these breakthroughs are also associated with potential neurological adverse effects and complications, the frequency and severity of which can vary depending on the specific therapy. CAR T-cell therapies, in particular, have begun to show significant promise in treating systemic and neurologic autoimmune diseases, demonstrating remarkable efficacy where conventional treatments have fallen short.
Given these advancements, it is essential for neurologists to be knowledgeable in these adverse effects and complications, including their clinical recognition, management, and monitoring. With the early success of CAR T-cell therapy in treating certain autoimmune neurologic diseases, neurologists and other researchers should be prepared for its broader application across a wider range of autoimmune neurological conditions.
This workshop brings together experts in immune checkpoint inhibitors and CAR T-cell therapies to offer a comprehensive update on their mechanisms, neurological complications, and management. It also explores the most effective clinical settings and CAR T-cell therapy approaches for treating various autoimmune neurological diseases. The specific goals are:
- To describe the mechanisms and clinical indications of immune checkpoint inhibitors and CAR T-cell therapies in cancer and neurological autoimmunity.
- To review the diagnosis and management of neurological complications associated with these therapies.
- To explore the role of biomarkers in predicting and monitoring neurological toxicity linked to immune checkpoint inhibitors and CAR T-cell therapies